CookingAsked Feb 02, 2025 by Isaac S.
Hello,
I have a couple of questions about the cacio e pepe dish after watching a lesson video in the pasta self-paced school.
1. Can parmesan be used instead of Pecorino Romano in making this dish?
1. As an experiment, would it work if this cheese sauce was made with white wine to add a flourish to the dish? If so, how would you recommend going about this?
Thank you!
-Isaac
Answered by Elizabeth Mindreau
Hello Isaac –
We haven't made this using all Parmesan cheese but, considering that our recipe uses a mix of Parmesan and pecorino Romano, we think it should work just fine. We also have not made this using wine, so we cannot say how this would turn out. You could experiment by adding a small amount of dry white wine (a couple tablespoons to 1/4 cup) about a minute before adding the cheese to allow for the sharp taste of the alcohol to burn off. Again, we have not tried this, so you might need to make it a couple of times to work out exactly how much wine to add and at exactly what point. Please let us know how it turns out!
Read More CookingAsked Nov 21, 2024 by Adam P.
I have seen a number of sites, including Milk Street, that recommend dry brining a spatchcocked turkey for Thanksgiving. Each site seems to have different recommendations on how long to dry brine. The range has been from 8 hours to 4 days. I believe Milk Street recommends no more than 24 hours. Is there a definitive answer to this question or others that have used this technique? A second note is that I plan to smoke the turkey on a pellet grill. Thank you in advance for your advice.
Answered by Elizabeth Mindreau
Hello Adam,
When you dry-brine beyond 24 hours, the meat starts to cure and become tough. We have not smoked a turkey at Milk Street so we cannot give any advice on that process.
Best wishes for a happy holiday!
Read More CookingAsked Nov 21, 2024 by John G.
I make my two spatchcocked turkeys the day before Thanksgiving. I know it's not ideal but it makes Thanksgiving day much easier. I always let the turkeys sufficiently rest afterward, then slice the breasts and pull the remaining meat. Thanksgiving day I put them in the slow cooker on low with a little broth/stock. It comes out fine. However, I am curious if there is any benefit to keeping the cooked turkey parts whole in the fridge and then slicing/pulling right before putting in the slow cooker. Would that make any difference vs carving/pulling the day before in terms of moisture/texture?
Answered by Elizabeth Mindreau
Hello John – Your method sounds like a great plan for easing the stress of holiday cooking and if you are happy with the results, we see no reason to change it. Pulling the turkey meat is easiest before refrigeration and reheating it with broth will remedy any drying out that might happen in the fridge. As they say, if it ain't broke don't fix it! We wish you and your family a very Happy Thanksgiving!
Read More CookingAsked Nov 18, 2024 by suzanne H.
In the absence of access to fresh lemongrass, do you recommend lemongrass paste or, powdered lemongrass? Also, what about conversion proportions for recipes that call for lemongrass? Any other advice heartily welcomed.
Answered by Elizabeth Mindreau
Hello Susanne,
We actually did a lot of testing of lemon grass substitutes earlier this year and, unfortunately, did not find any of them to be worth purchasing. There are many sources online that suggest using lemon zest if you can't find fresh lemon grass. One source says that it is the closest common ingredient to lemon grass but the fragrance will not be as intense and complex. They say to use about ½ teaspoon lemon zest for each stalk of lemon grass.
Below is the testing information that ran in the July-August issue of our magazine.
Taste Test: For Lemon Grass, Accept No Substitutes
The fresh lemon grass available in the U.S. tends to be old, fibrous and woody, which is why we peel away the outer layers and even then usually discard the stalks after they have simmered in our cooking liquid. So we wondered whether any of the alternatives available at most grocery stores—including dried, powdered and pastes—were a better choice.
They were not. We tested nine of them in steamed rice and found all of them lacking. Though the dried stalks had the best aroma, flavor was muted or unpleasant. Tasters described Wise Wife dried lemon grass as having a citronella candle flavor and Pride of India as acrid and bitter. Also, the dried stalks typically come in small pieces that are more complicated to steep and strain.
The powdered options offered little or no flavor. Worse, Spice Way powdered lemon grass actually gave the rice a greasy texture. Meanwhile, the pastes had a sour, tinny flavor from citric acid or other preservatives, and they often contained other ingredients that muddied their flavor, including sugar, lime juice and oil.
So fresh—even when it isn’t the freshest—really is best. When shopping for lemon grass, look for stalks with a firm texture, good fragrance and supple leaves. Opt for the heaviest, most bulbous stalks; older ones become lighter as they lose moisture. And use the scratch-and-sniff test: Gently scratch the base with a fingernail to see how much fragrance is released.
To use fresh lemon grass, trim the base and the upper part of the stalk so only 4 to 6 inches of the bottom remain, then remove any dry outer leaves. Be sure to also bruise the stalks to release their essential oils. A meat mallet or rolling pin works well.
Read More CookingAsked Nov 17, 2024 by David E.
Hi--I'm not sure if this has been answered before but I couldn't find the question. Ever since I read the late great Judy Rogers's book (cited by Chris K. in the last issue), I've been dry-brining chicken for a day and up to two. Also steak. Some people (Kenji) do it with salmon. But no one talks at length about the other spices. If, say, I want to dry-brine a pork tenderloin that has a spice or dry-herb mix in addition to salt (smoked paprika, cumin, etc.) should I just use the salt and then rub on the additional spices before cooking? Or can the whole rub be applied in advance at no loss to the flavors of those other spices? I know the meat will absorb the salt over time and change the proteins--will it also absorb the spices or kind of ignore them? ("You don't belong here!") I don't want the brightness of freshly ground spices (or dried herbs) to be lost. Thank you.
Answered by Elizabeth Mindreau
Hello David,
We would not recommend dry-brining beyond 24 hours, because the meat will begin to cure and become tough. We also would not recommend seasoning the meat with a spice rub at the same time as the dry-bine. The spices will not penetrate the meat as the salt does and could become dull and muted. It's best to add the spices after you remove the dry-brined meat from the refrigerator and let it sit for an hour before roasting.
Read More CookingAsked Sep 24, 2024 by Kim P.
When preparing steaks for the grill should one salt and pepper first, oil second or can the steaks be rubbed with oil and then seasoned? Does oiling the steaks first inhibit the salt from doing it's job?
Thank you, Kim
Answered by Matthew Card
Hi Kim,
It's alway best to salt your steaks well in advance of cooking. I typically take them out of the fridge an hour before cooking and season GENEROUSLY with kosher salt on both sides. Leave at room temp. Then, just before grilling, I blot dry with paper towels, season GENEROUSLY with black pepper, then drizzle with a very small amount of oil; a little can prevent sticking and enhance browning whereas too much will cause flareups. Blotting dry removes excess moisture, which means the steak will begin to brown faster and develop a flavorful crust.
Best,
Matt
Read More CookingAsked Sep 04, 2024 by Beck S.
I love your recipes with harissa. The recipes call for paste, but I can only find harissa sauce (Mina brand) in the store. How do I adjust the recipes to use the sauce instead of the paste? I've been using less olive oil, but I'm not sure if there's a better approach.
Thanks!
Answered by Elizabeth Mindreau
Hello,
Harissa sauce is harissa paste that has been loosed up with additional oil, so your instinct to use less oil is perfect. Adjust according to how you want the final taste and texture of a dish to be. Perhaps make note of the brand of Harissa sauce (or paste if you find it) and the adjustment you make next to each recipe so that you will know exactly what to do each time you make a dish.
Best,
The Milk Street Team
Read More CookingAsked Aug 29, 2024 by Connie C.
# I'm looking at the recipe for OVEN-CHARRED BRUSSELS SPROUTS WITH CHIPOTLE CHILIES AND PEANUTS and wondering what effect using parchment paper will have on the results? Hate to clean pans. Thanks!
Answered by Chris Kimball
You can use parchment paper - I have even used it baking pizza in a very hot oven. It can char and turn black but it won't burst into flames (well, don't hold me to that - it has never happened to me!)
Read More CookingAsked Aug 27, 2024 by Charlotte N.
I make homemade salted caramels. They are great. I tried to change up the recipe by using apple extract instead of vanilla and then, after pouring, instead of sprinkling sea salt, I added crushed hard apple candy.
What ingredient can I add to my caramels to kick up the 'green apple' flavor?
Thank you for any help you can provide!
Marcie
Answered by Chris Kimball
I have found that flavored oils - check out Boyajian - often have more flavor than extracts but I checked their site and they do not have an apple oil. I think that the extract is the best way to go - just add more to get what you want. I found this apple extract but not sure how good it is: https://www.amazon.com/Natural-Apple-Extract-Baking-Flavoring/dp/B09XRJKZ33/ref=asc\_df\_B09XRJKZ33/?tag=hyprod-20&linkCode=df0&hvadid=693556044361&hvpos=&hvnetw=g&hvrand=1340838846329543532&hvpone=&hvptwo=&hvqmt=&hvdev=c&hvdvcmdl=&hvlocint=&hvlocphy=9199042&hvtargid=pla-1821519746106&psc=1&mcid=dd9b28fbe19a357fbf05a2b3cb157b68
Read More CookingAsked Aug 27, 2024 by Shirley P.
For a variety of reasons, I don't grill. I'm sure I am not the only one of your readers who can't grill because of no yard, old age, grill-unfriendly climate, etc. Are there any general guidelines for using my oven's broiler in place of a gas or charcoal grill?
I get really tired of reading great sounding recipes that only have directions for grilling.
I wanted to try the no mayo grilled potato salad, but I can't because I don't grill.
It sure would be nice if you included broiler directions for situations where grilling is impossible.
Answered by Matthew Card
Hi,
Grilling can be a real pain in the neck, so I understand why you don't grill. We typically include instructions for broiling or indoor cooking when it's a fairly easy translation.
Broiling generally works for grilling, but it's important to remember a few key points. For starters, there's the equipment. A broiler tray, or wire rack set on a rimmed baking sheet, is essential in that it mimics a grill grate and allows liquid to wick away rather than pool on the pan. Then it's crucial to get the pan's height adjusted to the heating element. Usually, its between 4 to 6 inches. Your oven rack should be adjustable to these heights, but you can always put always invert a rimmed baking sheet and place your baking pan on top of it if you need to "fudge" the height. Thirdly, pay CLOSE attention. Depending on the intensity of the heating of the heating element, foods can cook very quickly. Don't walk away!
For the potato salad, I would follow the recipe, but broil the potatoes on a broiler tray 6 inches from heating element, turning them as they brown. It should take about 6 minutes.
Best,
Matt C.
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