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Malaysian-Style Fried Noodles with Sweet Potato

Malaysian-Style Fried Noodles with Sweet Potato

These sweet potato noodles—our riff on mee goreng—are “like sesame noodles on steroids.”

By Courtney HillOctober 3, 2023

  • Makes
    4 to 6 servings
  • Cook Time
    45 minutes
  • Rating

In Penang, Malaysia, at Cawangan Boundary food stall, we tasted the noodle stir-fry called mee goreng. To make the dish, proprietors Sarina Binti Hussin and Abdul Hamid Bin Mohamad Husin wok-cook noodles, seasoning them with two different sauces that involve lentils, sweet potatoes, peanuts, tamarind, alliums and multiple types of chilies. The flavor was richly complex, with charred, salty-sweet notes and noodles with an almost meaty character. This is our much-simplified version of it. Mee goreng typically is made with precooked yellow-hued wheat noodles that resemble spaghetti with a bouncy, resilient texture. These noodles can be difficult to source, so here we approximate them by boiling dried lo mein in water alkalized with baking soda, a process often called “ramenizing.” The higher pH of the cooking liquid turns the lo mein slightly golden in color while also making them chewier and springier.

Tip

Don’t skip the step of rinsing the noodles after draining them. This cools them so they don’t overcook as they wait to be tossed into the wok or skillet, while also washing away excess starch and residual baking soda. Also, when stir-frying, don’t be afraid to get deep charring on the vegetables and noodles. Charring helps create wok hei, or the toasty-smoky flavor that results from stir-frying over ultra-high heat in a well-seasoned wok.

Ingredients
  • 1

    tablespoon baking soda

  • 8

    ounces dried lo mein (see headnote)

  • 5

    tablespoons grapeseed or other neutral oil, divided

  • ¼
  • 3

    tablespoons packed dark brown sugar

  • 1-1½

    tablespoons sambal oelek or chili-garlic sauce

  • Kosher salt and ground white pepper

  • 1

    large yellow onion, halved and thinly sliced

  • 1

    small sweet potato (about 8 ounces), peeled, quartered lengthwise and thinly sliced crosswise

  • 8

    ounces napa cabbage, shredded (about 3 cups)

  • ¼

    cup roasted peanuts, chopped

  • 4

    medium garlic cloves, minced

  • 2

    large eggs, beaten

  • 1

    Fresno chili, stemmed, seeded and thinly sliced

  • Lime wedges, to serve

Step 1

In a large pot, boil 2 quarts water. Add the baking soda and lo mein. Cook, stirring, until tender. Drain in a colander and rinse under cold water, tossing well, until fully cooled, then drain again. Drizzle with 1 tablespoon of the oil and toss to coat; set aside.

Step 2

In a small bowl, stir together 3 tablespoons water, the soy sauce, sugar, sambal oelek, and ¼ teaspoon each salt and white pepper; set aside. In a 12- to 14-inch wok or 12-inch skillet over medium-high, heat 1 tablespoon of the remaining oil until barely smoking. Add the onion and cook, stirring occasionally, until deeply browned, 7 to 10 minutes; transfer to a plate.

Step 3

Return the pan to medium-high and heat another 1 tablespoon oil until barely smoking. Add the sweet potato and half of the cabbage; cook, stirring, until deeply browned in spots and the potato is tender when pierced with a knife, 3 to 5 minutes. Add half of the peanuts and the garlic; cook, stirring, until fragrant, 20 to 30 seconds, then scrape the mixture onto the plate with the onion.

Step 4

Return the pan to medium-high, add another 1 tablespoon oil and the noodles; increase to high and cook, stirring and tossing, until charred in spots, 3 to 5 minutes. Push the noodles to one side; add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil to the clearing, followed by the beaten eggs (they will immediately puff up). Cook, stirring, until barely set and shiny, 20 to 30 seconds. Stir to incorporate the noodles and eggs, tossing to loosen the strands and break up the eggs, then return the onion and sweet potato to the pan. Add the soy mixture and cook, stirring and tossing, until the noodles have absorbed the sauce and are tender, about 2 minutes.

Step 5

Off heat, stir in half of the remaining cabbage and half of the chili. Taste and season with salt and white pepper. Transfer to a serving dish and top with the remaining cabbage, chili and peanuts. Serve with lime wedges.